New real-world evidence on the MSDA Test published in The Multiple Sclerosis Journal – ET&C. Read the press release

CLINICAL EVIDENCE & UTILITY

A Step Towards Personalized Medicine:
Seeing What’s Unseen, Enabling
Clinically Actionable Decisions

Real-world evidence, as published in Multiple Sclerosis Journal – Experimental, Translational and Clinical, confirms MSDA’s impact on guiding treatment decisions.

About the study

The Octave MS Disease Activity (MSDA) Test is an analytically and clinically validated blood-based biomarker test that helps optimize MS treatment decisions by measuring 18 proteins and providing an overall Disease Activity (DA) score.1 In this hallmark study, Real-world clinical utility of a multi-protein blood-based biomarker assay for disease activity assessments in multiple sclerosis, we demonstrated the MSDA test’s clinical utility in supporting more confident and informed MS management when used alongside standard of care.2

69.2%

of the time treating clinicians agreed or strongly agreed that longitudinal MSDA results influenced their decision making

59.8%

of the time treating clinicians agreed or strongly agreed that a single MSDA result had an impact on their decision making

1 in 5

time points, clinicians changed their clinical decision based on the results of an MSDA Test

Why The MSDA Test Matters: Clinical Utility Study Findings

Clinicians’ confidence in The MSDA Test grows.

STUDY QUESTION

How influential is the MSDA Test to clinical decision making in the opinion of the clinician?

KEY FINDING

The MSDA Test significantly impacts decisions at meaningful decision timepoints.

With continued use of the test, the MSDA aided in the clinicians’ decisions to start, stop or switch DMT and/or order additional lab or MRI tests.

A total of 352 charts which included 723 MSDA tests were reviewed. The proportion of decision time points where clinicians  “strongly agreed” or “agreed” that MSDA results influenced their decision-making was greater when multiple longitudinal MSDA results were available compared to a single MSDA result: 69.2% (p<0.001; 95%CI: [60.2, 78.3]%) vs. 59.8% (p=0.217; 95%CI: [43.7, 76]%), respectively (FIGS. 2 & 3).  

1 in 5 clinicians changed their treatment plan.

STUDY QUESTION

Does the clinician change clinical decisions on the basis of The MSDA Test?

KEY FINDING

Evidence shows particular value in longitudinal monitoring.

Pre-post MSDA chart review captured clinical recommendation(s) before and after MSDA results were received. The clinical decision to be made were to continue or change current plan, including starting, stopping or switching DMTs, prescribing steroids or ordering additional labs/MRU based on results of the MSDA Test.

The overall rate of clinical decision changes after MSDA testing across all decision time points (first, second, and third MSDA tests) (FIG. 4) was 19.4%.

Utility is demonstrated through objective treatment plan changes.

STUDY QUESTION

What MSDA results prompt which changes in clinical decisions?

KEY FINDING

Demonstrates utility through objective treatment plan changes. 

Three patterns in clinician MS management were observed following receipt of MSDA results : 1) A low MSDA score supported the clinician’s plan to continue the current treatment plan,  2) A low MSDA score helped determine when a patient could discontinue a DMT, and 3) A high MSDA score identified when a patient should initiate  a DMT
(FIG. 5).

Treatment change trends were most common among low & high MSDA scores, instilling confidence in staying the course and DMT stop, start and switch. 

MSDA Test Use Cases

Discover how the MSDA Test is used in clinical practice to initiate, switch or discontinue DMTs

Establishing a baseline prior to DMT initiation

Monitoring for DMT switch

Study Design

Twenty clinicians from 14 clinics were involved in a retrospective chart review with a pre-post component (FIG. 1). Chart reviews captured clinician decisions before and after receipt of each MSDA result, while separate clinician assessments also captured the perceived impact of MSDA on MS management.

  1. Chitnis, Tanuja, et al. “Clinical Validation of a Multi-Protein, Serum-Based Assay for Disease Activity Assessments in Multiple Sclerosis.” Clinical Immunology, vol. 253, 2023, p. 109688. ScienceDirect, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2023.109688.
  2. Sanchez A, Sheng E, Eagleman S, et al. Real-world clinical utility of a multi-protein, blood-based biomarker assay for disease activity assessments in multiple sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis Journal – Experimental, Translational and Clinical. 2025;11(2). doi:10.1177/20552173251331030